75% of Americans have suffered from chronic dehydration, and have been dehydrated at least once in their lives. Dehydration occurs when more fluid is lost than taken in. Two symptoms of dehydration are cramping and fatigue, but it is easily treatable by drinking water. Athletes suffer from dehydration due to the direct effect of losing water because of how much they sweat.

Dehydration negatively affects the body and could impact how an athlete performs during a game.

“Everything from affecting your energy level, to cramping and overheating,” health teacher Rachel Stone said.

So, how does one know if they’re dehydrated? Our bodies do not tell us exactly.

“Your body is good at masking if you’re dehydrated, but specialists say if you’re thirsty, you’re already dehydrated,” Stone said.

Water can be obtained from some foods, so athletes must have a balanced diet and know the effects of what food they are eating.

“Having a balanced diet is good, but hydration is on top,” Stone said

Physical activity becomes difficult if athletes are dehydrated, and a side effect of being thirsty can be a distraction.

“It makes it harder to do the routines,” ballet dancer Eryn Throneberry said.

Many athletes feel some sort of discomfort or even pain while exercising if dehydrated.

“I notice that when I get dehydrated I become sort of dizzy and lightheaded,” Throneberry said.

While staying hydrated is an important part of being active, it is also important to be mindful of how much water you drink at once.

“My instructor wouldn’t let us drink too much water at one time, or else you will get nauseous,” Throneberry said.

Athletes need to stay hydrated to exercise healthily and safely, however it is important for everyone to stay hydrated